When you're under investigation or being interrogated by law enforcement, it’s vital to know your rights. These rights are designed to protect you from self-incrimination and ensure you are treated fairly under the law. At Goodman Law Group, we want you to understand and exercise these rights to protect yourself and your case.
1. The Right to Remain Silent
Under the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, you have the right to remain silent. This means you are not required to answer questions that may incriminate you. If you wish to invoke this right, clearly state, “I am exercising my right to remain silent and would like to speak to an attorney.”
- Why it’s important: Anything you say can and will be used against you in court. Remaining silent ensures you do not inadvertently harm your defense.
2. The Right to an Attorney
You have the right to legal representation during any interrogation. This is one of your most important rights, as an attorney can guide you on what to say and what to avoid. If you cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed for you.
- How to invoke this right: Simply say, “I want to speak to my attorney before answering any questions.” Once you request an attorney, law enforcement must stop questioning you until your lawyer is present.
3. Protection Against Unlawful Searches and Seizures
The Fourth Amendment protects you from unlawful searches and seizures. Law enforcement officers generally need a warrant or your consent to search your property, vehicle, or belongings. If officers attempt to search without a warrant, you have the right to refuse.
- How to handle this: Politely but firmly state, “I do not consent to this search.”
4. Miranda Rights
When you are taken into custody, the police are required to inform you of your Miranda rights. These include:
- The right to remain silent.
- The right to an attorney.
If the police fail to read you your Miranda rights, any statements you make may be inadmissible in court. However, this protection only applies after you are officially in custody and being interrogated.
5. The Right to Avoid Coercion
Law enforcement cannot use physical force, threats, or psychological manipulation to coerce a confession. If you believe you were coerced into making a statement, inform your attorney immediately.
6. The Right to Know the Charges Against You
If you are being detained or arrested, you have the right to know why. Ask the officers to clarify the charges or reason for your detention. They must provide this information.
7. The Right to Record Interactions (Where Permitted)
In Nevada, it is generally legal to record interactions with law enforcement as long as you do not interfere with their duties. Recording your interaction can provide valuable evidence if your rights are violated.
What to Avoid During an Investigation or Interrogation
- Do not lie to law enforcement. Providing false information can result in additional charges.
- Do not volunteer information. Only provide basic information such as your name and address, and avoid elaborating on details of the investigation.
- Do not sign anything without legal advice. You may unknowingly waive your rights or agree to something that harms your case.
Why You Need an Attorney During an Investigation
Having a skilled criminal defense attorney from Goodman Law Group by your side ensures that your rights are fully protected. We can:
- Prevent self-incrimination.
- Challenge any evidence obtained unlawfully.
- Negotiate with law enforcement or prosecutors on your behalf.
Final Thoughts
Knowing your rights during a police investigation or interrogation is crucial to safeguarding your future. If you are under investigation or have been contacted by law enforcement in Las Vegas, don’t wait to get legal help. At Goodman Law Group, we specialize in protecting our clients’ rights and achieving the best possible outcomes.
Contact Goodman Law Group today for a consultation. Let us stand by your side and fight for your rights.